ISO 15156-2-2003 石油和天然气工业.油、气生产中含硫化氢(H2S)环境下使用的材料.第2部分:耐裂化碳和低合金钢及铸铁的使用
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【英文标准名称】:Petroleumandnaturalgasindustries-MaterialsforuseinHS-containingenvironmentsinoilandgasproduction-Part2:Cracking-resistantcarbonandlowalloysteels,andtheuseofcastirons
【原文标准名称】:石油和天然气工业.油、气生产中含硫化氢(H2S)环境下使用的材料.第2部分:耐裂化碳和低合金钢及铸铁的使用
【标准号】:ISO15156-2-2003
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2003-12
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC67
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:天然气开采;适宜性;石油工业;物理性能;石油开采;低合金钢;抗破裂构造;天然气工业;材料规范;腐蚀;碳素钢;石油;钢;定义;试验;规范(验收);材料
【英文主题词】:Alloys;Carbonsteels;Cast-iron;Corrosion;Corrosion-resistantmaterials;Definitions;Englishlanguage;Low-alloysteels;Materials;Materialsspecification;Naturalgasextraction;Naturalgasindustries;Oilindustries;Petroleum;Petroleumextraction;Physicalproperties;Resistancetocrackformation;Specification(approval);Steels;Suitability;Testing;Unalloyed;Unalloyedsteels
【摘要】:ThispartofISO15156givesrequirementsandrecommendationsfortheselectionandqualificationofcarbonandlowalloysteelsforserviceinequipment,usedinoilandnaturalgasproductionandnaturalgastreatmentplantsinH2S-containingenvironments,whosefailurecouldposearisktothehealthandsafetyofthepublicandpersonnelortotheenvironment.Itcanbeappliedtohelptoavoidcostlycorrosiondamagetotheequipmentitself.Itsupplements,butdoesnotreplace,thematerials'requirementsoftheappropriatedesigncodes,standardsorregulations.ThispartofISO15156addressestheresistanceofthesesteelstodamagethatmaybecausedbysulfidestress-cracking(SSC)andtherelatedphenomenaofstress-orientedhydrogen-inducedcracking(SOHIC)andsoft-zonecracking(SZC).ThispartofISO15156alsoaddressestheresistanceofthesesteelstohydrogen-inducedcracking(HIC)anditspossibledevelopmentintostepwisecracking(SWC).ThispartofISO15156isonlyconcernedwithcracking.Lossofmaterialbygeneral(massloss)orlocalizedcorrosionisnotaddressed.Table1providesanon-exhaustivelistofequipmenttowhichthispartofISO15156isapplicable,includingpermittedexclusions.ThispartofISO15156appliestothequalificationandselectionofmaterialsforequipmentdesignedandconstructedusingconventionalelasticdesigncriteria.Fordesignsutilizingplasticcriteria(e.g.strain-basedandlimit-statedesigns),seeISO15156-1:2001,Clause5.AnnexAlistsSSC-resistantcarbonandlowalloysteels,andA.2.4includesrequirementsfortheuseofcastirons.ThispartofISO15156isnotnecessarilysuitableforapplicationtoequipmentusedinrefiningordownstreamprocessesandequipment.
【中国标准分类号】:H40;E90
【国际标准分类号】:75_180_01
【页数】:44P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:石油和天然气工业.油、气生产中含硫化氢(H2S)环境下使用的材料.第2部分:耐裂化碳和低合金钢及铸铁的使用
【标准号】:ISO15156-2-2003
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2003-12
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC67
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:天然气开采;适宜性;石油工业;物理性能;石油开采;低合金钢;抗破裂构造;天然气工业;材料规范;腐蚀;碳素钢;石油;钢;定义;试验;规范(验收);材料
【英文主题词】:Alloys;Carbonsteels;Cast-iron;Corrosion;Corrosion-resistantmaterials;Definitions;Englishlanguage;Low-alloysteels;Materials;Materialsspecification;Naturalgasextraction;Naturalgasindustries;Oilindustries;Petroleum;Petroleumextraction;Physicalproperties;Resistancetocrackformation;Specification(approval);Steels;Suitability;Testing;Unalloyed;Unalloyedsteels
【摘要】:ThispartofISO15156givesrequirementsandrecommendationsfortheselectionandqualificationofcarbonandlowalloysteelsforserviceinequipment,usedinoilandnaturalgasproductionandnaturalgastreatmentplantsinH2S-containingenvironments,whosefailurecouldposearisktothehealthandsafetyofthepublicandpersonnelortotheenvironment.Itcanbeappliedtohelptoavoidcostlycorrosiondamagetotheequipmentitself.Itsupplements,butdoesnotreplace,thematerials'requirementsoftheappropriatedesigncodes,standardsorregulations.ThispartofISO15156addressestheresistanceofthesesteelstodamagethatmaybecausedbysulfidestress-cracking(SSC)andtherelatedphenomenaofstress-orientedhydrogen-inducedcracking(SOHIC)andsoft-zonecracking(SZC).ThispartofISO15156alsoaddressestheresistanceofthesesteelstohydrogen-inducedcracking(HIC)anditspossibledevelopmentintostepwisecracking(SWC).ThispartofISO15156isonlyconcernedwithcracking.Lossofmaterialbygeneral(massloss)orlocalizedcorrosionisnotaddressed.Table1providesanon-exhaustivelistofequipmenttowhichthispartofISO15156isapplicable,includingpermittedexclusions.ThispartofISO15156appliestothequalificationandselectionofmaterialsforequipmentdesignedandconstructedusingconventionalelasticdesigncriteria.Fordesignsutilizingplasticcriteria(e.g.strain-basedandlimit-statedesigns),seeISO15156-1:2001,Clause5.AnnexAlistsSSC-resistantcarbonandlowalloysteels,andA.2.4includesrequirementsfortheuseofcastirons.ThispartofISO15156isnotnecessarilysuitableforapplicationtoequipmentusedinrefiningordownstreamprocessesandequipment.
【中国标准分类号】:H40;E90
【国际标准分类号】:75_180_01
【页数】:44P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
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